CONVENTION ON THE SETTLEMENT
OF INVESTMENT DISPUTES BETWEEN STATES
AND NATIONALS OF OTHER STATES
PREAMBLE
The Contracting States
Considering the need for international cooperation for economic
development, and the role of private international investment therein;
Bearing in mind the possibility that from time to time disputes
may arise in connection with such investment between Contracting States
and nationals of other Contracting States;
Recognizing that while such disputes would usually be subject
to national legal processes, international methods of settlement may be
appropriate in certain cases;
Attaching particular importance to the availability of facilities
for international conciliation or arbitration to which Contracting States
and nationals of other Contracting States may submit such disputes if
they so desire;
Desiring to establish such facilities under the auspices of the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development;
Recognizing that mutual consent by the parties to submit such
disputes to conciliation or to arbitration through such facilities constitutes
a binding agreement which requires in particular that due consideration
be given to any recommendation of conciliators, and that any arbitral
award be complied with; and
Declaring that no Contracting State shall by the mere fact of
its ratification, acceptance or approval of this Convention and without
its consent be deemed to be under any obligation to submit any particular
dispute to conciliation or arbitration,
Have agreed as follows: